50 Thanksgiving Trivia Questions and Answers
50 Thanksgiving trivia questions and answers covering the 1621 harvest, harvest festivals around the world, holiday food origins and fall science. Read them aloud or play free with friends in a live trivia room.
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Questions (50)
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1. The 1621 harvest celebration at Plymouth brought the English colonists together with people of which Native nation?
easy- The Cherokee
- The Lakota
- The Lenape
- The Wampanoag
2. Which Wampanoag leader arrived at the 1621 celebration with about 90 of his men?
medium- Massasoit
- Metacom
- Sitting Bull
- Tecumseh
3. Which president proclaimed a national day of thanksgiving in October 1863?
easy- Abraham Lincoln
- Andrew Johnson
- James Buchanan
- Ulysses S. Grant
4. Which magazine editor spent years lobbying presidents to make Thanksgiving a national holiday?
medium- Clara Barton
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Louisa May Alcott
- Sarah Josepha Hale
5. Who issued the first national Thanksgiving proclamation under the U.S. Constitution, in 1789?
medium- George Washington
- James Madison
- John Adams
- Thomas Jefferson
6. Since a 1941 act of Congress, U.S. Thanksgiving falls on which Thursday of November?
easy- The first Thursday
- The fourth Thursday
- The second Thursday
- The third Thursday
7. Tisquantum, also called Squanto, could talk with the Plymouth colonists because he had learned English while living where?
medium- England
- France
- Portugal
- The Netherlands
8. Roughly how many English colonists took part in the 1621 harvest celebration?
medium- About 10
- About 200
- About 50
- About 500
9. Thanksgiving football began with an 1876 college game between Yale and which school?
hard- Columbia
- Harvard
- Princeton
- Rutgers
10. New York City's famous Thanksgiving Day parade, run by a department store, first marched in which year?
medium- 1901
- 1924
- 1946
- 1964
11. In a 1784 letter, Benjamin Franklin called which bird "a much more respectable bird" than the bald eagle?
easy- The crow
- The owl
- The robin
- The turkey
12. Which president made the White House turkey pardon an annual tradition, starting in 1989?
medium- Bill Clinton
- George H. W. Bush
- Jimmy Carter
- Ronald Reagan
13. The colonists' 1621 celebration followed an English harvest tradition known by what name?
medium- Boxing Day
- Harvest Home
- May Day
- Twelfth Night
14. Historians place the 1621 harvest celebration in which season?
easy- Autumn
- Spring
- Summer
- Winter
15. Germany's harvest thanksgiving, usually held on the first Sunday of October, is called what?
medium- Erntedankfest
- Karneval
- Oktoberfest
- Walpurgisnacht
16. Families in Korea share half-moon rice cakes called songpyeon during which autumn harvest holiday?
medium- Chuseok
- Diwali
- Seollal
- Songkran
17. Which round, filled pastry is the signature treat of the Mid-Autumn Festival?
easy- The egg tart
- The fortune cookie
- The mooncake
- The spring roll
18. The Tamil harvest festival Pongal is named after a dish of what, cooked until it boils over?
hard- Corn kernels
- Potatoes
- Rice
- Wheat noodles
19. During the harvest festival of Sukkot, many Jewish families eat meals in a temporary outdoor hut called what?
medium- A chuppah
- A gazebo
- A sukkah
- A yurt
20. Before sailing on the Mayflower, many of the Pilgrims lived for over a decade in which Dutch city?
hard- Groningen
- Haarlem
- Leiden
- Utrecht
21. Liberia celebrates its national Thanksgiving Day on which Thursday of November?
medium- The first Thursday
- The last Thursday
- The second Thursday
- The third Thursday
22. Which Thanksgiving side dish was created in 1955 by home economist Dorcas Reilly?
easy- Corn pudding
- Green bean casserole
- Sweet potato casserole
- Waldorf salad
23. Cranberries share which distinction with blueberries and Concord grapes?
medium- They are fruits native to North America
- They are types of citrus
- They grow on tall trees
- They were brought over from Europe
24. Which of these foods is actually documented at the 1621 harvest celebration?
medium- Mashed potatoes
- Pumpkin pie
- Sweet potato casserole
- Venison
25. Potatoes were first domesticated thousands of years ago in which region?
medium- Ireland
- The Andes of South America
- The Great Plains
- The Nile Valley
26. The pecan, star of a classic holiday pie, is the official state tree of which state?
easy- Georgia
- Oregon
- Texas
- Vermont
27. Which three crops make up the Indigenous planting trio known as the Three Sisters?
easy- Corn, beans and squash
- Potatoes, onions and cabbage
- Rice, peas and carrots
- Wheat, oats and barley
28. The corn-and-bean dish succotash gets its name from a word in which Native language?
hard- Cherokee
- Hawaiian
- Narragansett
- Navajo
29. Corn was domesticated about 9,000 years ago in Mexico from which wild grass?
hard- Bamboo
- Quinoa
- Sorghum
- Teosinte
30. As autumn days shorten, leaves stop making which green pigment, letting yellows and oranges show through?
easy- Chlorophyll
- Hemoglobin
- Keratin
- Melanin
31. A male wild turkey is also nicknamed what?
easy- A clucker
- A drummer
- A gobbler
- A strutter
32. What is the fleshy flap that dangles over a turkey's beak called?
medium- The comb
- The crop
- The snood
- The wattle
33. An excited male turkey's bare head can shift between which colors?
medium- Green, gold and black
- Orange and purple
- Pink and yellow
- Red, white and blue
34. Each fall, eastern monarch butterflies migrate to mountain forests in which country?
easy- Brazil
- Cuba
- Mexico
- Peru
35. In most of the U.S., clocks fall back one hour on which Sunday of November?
easy- The first Sunday
- The last Sunday
- The second Sunday
- The third Sunday
36. Pumpkins belong to which plant family, along with squash and gourds?
easy- The gourd family
- The grass family
- The nightshade family
- The rose family
37. Which event marks the start of astronomical autumn in the Northern Hemisphere?
easy- The autumnal equinox
- The spring equinox
- The summer solstice
- The winter solstice
38. Which pigments give some autumn leaves their bright reds and purples?
hard- Anthocyanins
- Chlorophylls
- Hemoglobins
- Melanins
39. The layer of cells that seals a leaf off so it can drop in autumn is called the what layer?
hard- The abscission layer
- The cambium layer
- The cuticle layer
- The ozone layer
40. Governor William Bradford wrote that in autumn 1621 there was a "great store" of which wild bird?
medium- Peacocks
- Pheasants
- Swans
- Wild turkeys
41. About how many passengers sailed on the Mayflower in 1620?
medium- 102
- 250
- 35
- 500
42. According to Edward Winslow, how many deer did the Wampanoag bring to the 1621 celebration?
medium- Five
- Twelve
- Twenty
- Two
43. Edward Winslow wrote that the governor sent how many men out "fowling" before the 1621 feast?
hard- Four
- One
- Ten
- Twenty
44. The Wampanoag have lived in what is now Massachusetts and Rhode Island for more than how many years?
hard- 1,500
- 12,000
- 3,000
- 500
45. The wishbone you snap after dinner is made of two fused what?
hard- Collarbones
- Kneecaps
- Ribs
- Shoulder blades
46. What nickname is given to the shopping day right after U.S. Thanksgiving?
easy- Bargain Saturday
- Black Friday
- Cyber Sunday
- Gravy Thursday
47. How many days did the Mayflower's 1620 Atlantic crossing take?
medium- 12
- 120
- 30
- 66
48. Canada celebrates Thanksgiving on which Monday of October?
easy- The first Monday
- The last Monday
- The second Monday
- The third Monday
49. Which Plymouth colonist wrote the only surviving eyewitness account of the 1621 harvest celebration?
hard- Edward Winslow
- John Alden
- Myles Standish
- William Brewster
50. Long before 1621, Native People in the region held many thanksgivings, including one named after which fruit?
medium- Banana
- Mango
- Orange
- Strawberry
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